In times of stress or conflict, it’s natural for us to focus inward. We go into self-protective mode, prioritizing our own feelings, perceptions, and defenses. This is what’s known as a “one-person psychological system.” In this mode, we’re primarily concerned with our own experience, making it difficult to truly connect with our partner or understand their perspective.
But what if we could shift from this individualistic approach to a “two-person psychological system”? This shift involves considering the relationship as a dynamic interplay between two people. Instead of prioritizing our own needs, we focus on the well-being of both partners and the relationship itself. It’s about full collaboration and cooperation—working together to maintain connection and understanding, especially in moments of distress.
One powerful way to practice a two-person psychological system is by leading with relief. This means that when your partner is upset, your first goal is to reduce their stress and make them feel safe—before you explain your side or try to solve the problem. The key is to act quickly and empathetically.
In Stan Tatkin’s book, “In Each Other’s Care”, he illustrates the power of leading with relief in the following scenario:
Imagine you’re at a party, and someone accidentally steps on your toe. Now consider the various responses they might give:
Which response would make you feel the best in that moment? Clearly, the fifth one. It doesn’t matter whether it was intentional or not—what matters is that the person immediately recognizes your pain and cares enough to address it. This is the essence of leading with relief.
Remember, the goal is to build a relationship where both partners feel valued, understood, and supported—even in difficult moments. Leading with relief is a powerful way to make that happen.
References: Tatkin, S. (2023). In each other’s care (p. 65). Boulder, CO: Sounds True, Inc.
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